Are merchant seafarer training standards fit for purpose?
Julian Turner 19 March 2019 https://www.ship-technology.com/features/seafarer-training-standards/
Adopted in 1978, and enforced six years later in April 1984, the IMO STCW Convention was the first to establish basic minimum requirements related to training, certification and watchkeeping for officers and ratings on an international level, which all countries are obliged to meet or exceed.